Earlier this month administrators at the University of
Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) announced that they will disband their football
program next season. As an alumni of a state university whose football program
has ranked near the bottom of Division 1(I’m not calling it Football Bowl
Subdivision and you can’t make me) since I was in junior high, (we won’t get
into how long ago that was) and who is also overshadowed by its neighbors that
spend its Saturdays playing nationally televised games, the news got my
attention.
UAB’s
administrators cited “numbers” which is shorthand for the program was costing
the school too much money to sustain (1). It’s an explanation that in this case
I agree with. At “big-time” athletics universities, football, and to a lesser
extent men’s basketball, help subsidize the rest of the athletic department.
However, at smaller schools athletics, particularly a costly sport like
football is a serious drain on university budgets. It is simply unfair to ask
the rest of the students at an institution of higher learning to subsidize the
football program in this age of rising tuition costs. This is a problem that
only stands to get worse as colleges and the NCAA attempt to respond to public
sentiment by beginning to consider allowing athletes to receive at least some
form of compensation for their efforts on the field.
I would
like to propose an unorthodox but relatively straight forward solution to this
issue. Let boosters pay athletes. I know what you might be thinking; he’s
clearly lost his mind, but hear me out. Boosters currently underwrite large
portions of elite athletic department budgets, Phil Knight at Oregon and T.
Boone Pickens at Oklahoma State are just two high profile examples. Why sports
crazed alumni should be allowed to fund state-of-the art training facilities in
an attempt (at least in part) to lure athletes to universities, while being
prevented from just giving the money to the kids themselves is a question I
imagine university presidents and athletic directors do not want you to ask
yourself. You might think that by just allowing the funding of construction
projects and the like, at least the university retains the buildings long after
the graduation (hopefully, maybe) of a top ranked recruiting class. I would
argue that the money is there to do both. A glance at the largest university
endowments reveals numerous athletic powerhouse schools right alongside the
private colleges that usually spring to mind when thinking of large endowments(2).
Where does this money originate from, you might ask? From the same donors that
would be prospectively compensating next year’s freshman quarterback recruit or
this year’s senior point guard. Incidentally, this could also be used as a way
to reduce the incidence of athletes making the early jump to the professional
leagues. Maybe more athletes would stay for all four years of eligibility if
they weren’t impoverished.
One of
the most frequently cited roadblocks to compensating college athletes,
specifically football and men’s basketball players, is that it would violate
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972(3). Title IX has many applications
in civil rights law, but for our purposes here, its main function is that
prohibits discrimination on the basis of gender by any education program or
activity receiving federal funds. Basically, the argument boils down to, “we
can’t play football and basketball players, because then we would have to pay
the women’s swim team and there simply isn’t enough money to do that.” Given
that NCAA’s current television deal for the NCAA basketball tournament is worth
11 billion dollars, you could be forgiven for being skeptical, but for the
moment let’s takes them at their word(4). Allowing non-university related
individuals to compensate athletes; the gender equality issue is taken off the
board, at least in the legal sense. Universities would still provide
scholarships, but the money that would allow an athlete to go to a movie, or
grab a meal off campus, or (let’s be honest here) purchase a car, would come
directly from the people that have are so emotionally invested in the success
of the program that they are willing to spend millions on it, and not from
student fees paid by young people going deep into debt through student loans.
Americans say that they love the free market, why are we allowing an unelected,
unaccountable organization to dictate how money is spent and received as it
relates to a perfectly legal activity.
I
won’t pretend that a move in this direction wouldn’t produce complications, but
the current state of affairs is unsustainable. This is one method to address
the problem that I haven’t heard being discussed anywhere, and I think that it
should be. What do you think?Links:
http://www.sportsonearth.com/article/103047862/uab-program-college-football-bowl-mid-major
http://www.bc.edu/offices/endowment/top50endowments.html
) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Title_IX
http://www.forbes.com/sites/chrissmith/2014/04/15/the-most-valuable-conferences-in-college-sports-2014/
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